BEGIN:VCALENDAR VERSION:2.0 PRODID:Linklings LLC BEGIN:VTIMEZONE TZID:Australia/Melbourne X-LIC-LOCATION:Australia/Melbourne BEGIN:DAYLIGHT TZOFFSETFROM:+1000 TZOFFSETTO:+1100 TZNAME:AEDT DTSTART:19721003T020000 RRULE:FREQ=YEARLY;BYMONTH=4;BYDAY=1SU END:DAYLIGHT BEGIN:STANDARD DTSTART:19721003T020000 TZOFFSETFROM:+1100 TZOFFSETTO:+1000 TZNAME:AEST RRULE:FREQ=YEARLY;BYMONTH=10;BYDAY=1SU END:STANDARD END:VTIMEZONE BEGIN:VEVENT DTSTAMP:20240214T070249Z LOCATION:Meeting Room C4.8\, Level 4 (Convention Centre) DTSTART;TZID=Australia/Melbourne:20231215T104500 DTEND;TZID=Australia/Melbourne:20231215T105500 UID:siggraphasia_SIGGRAPH Asia 2023_sess154_papers_1043@linklings.com SUMMARY:ActRay: Online Active Ray Sampling for Radiance Fields DESCRIPTION:Technical Papers\n\nJiangkai Wu, Liming Liu, Yunpeng Tan, Quan lu Jia, Haodan Zhang, and Xinggong Zhang (Peking University)\n\nThanks to the high-quality reconstruction and photorealistic rendering, the Neural R adiance Field (NeRF) has garnered extensive attention and has been continu ously improved. Despite its high visual quality, the prohibitive training time limits its practical application. Although significant acceleration h as been achieved, it is still far from real-time training, due to the need for tens of thousands of iterations. In this paper, a feasible solution i s to reduce the number of required iterations by always training the rays with the highest loss values, instead of the traditional method of trainin g each ray with a uniform probability. To this end, we propose an online a ctive ray sampling strategy, ActRay. Specifically, to avoid the substantia l overhead of calculating the actual loss values for all rays in each iter ation, a rendering-gradient-based loss propagation algorithm is presented to efficiently estimate the loss values. To further narrow the gap between the estimated loss and the actual loss, an online learning algorithm base d on the Upper Confidence Bound (UCB) is proposed to control the sampling probability of the rays, thereby compensating for the bias in loss estimat ion. We evaluate ActRay on both real-world and synthetic scenes, and the p romising results show that it accelerates radiance field training to 6.5x. Besides, we test ActRay under all kinds of representations of radiance fi elds (implicit, explicit, and hybrid), demonstrating that it is general an d effective to different representations. We believe this work will contri bute to the practical application of radiance fields, because it has taken a step closer to real-time radiance field training.\n\nRegistration Categ ory: Full Access\n\nSession Chair: Yuchi Huo (Zhejiang University, Korea A dvanced Institute of Science and Technology) URL:https://asia.siggraph.org/2023/full-program?id=papers_1043&sess=sess15 4 END:VEVENT END:VCALENDAR